Medication for management of pregnancy-induced hypertension
Por um escritor misterioso
Last updated 21 setembro 2024
Hypertension refers to increased arterial blood pressure and can be divided into two categories: primary and secondary. Primary hypertension caused by angiogenic degenerative changes is a degenerative disease. With liberalization of China’s reproduction policy and increases in maternal age, the prevalence of pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) in China has increased gradually. PIH is not a type of primary hypertension, but there are differences in the treatment of these two types of hypertension. Here, we review the choice and use of drugs for PIH management using drugs for the management of primary hypertension as a reference. First-line drugs such as labetalol, nifedipine, or methyldopa should be taken via the oral route if blood pressure is ≥ 150/90 mmHg. For chronic hypertension, other drugs should be added after the first drug at the highest concentration has been revealed to be ineffective. If the blood pressure of patients with acute hypertension is ≥ 160/110 mmHg, maternal stroke or eclampsia can result. If PIH patients are about to deliver, they can be given labetalol (i.v.), hydralazine (i.v.) or nifedipine (p.o.). Moreover, all anti-hypertensive treatments should be based on considerations of maternal and fetal safety.
Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and Future Maternal Health: How Can the Evidence Guide Postpartum Management?
Gestational hypertension – Pregnancy Info
Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension and Preeclampsia: A Review of Current Antihypertensive Pharmacologic Treatment Options
Treatment for Mild Chronic Hypertension during Pregnancy
Hypertension in Pregnancy: Diagnosis, Blood Pressure Goals, and Pharmacotherapy: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
IJERPH, Free Full-Text
Managing Hypertensive Disorders During Pregnancy
Cover Story Gestational Hypertension and Preeclampsia: Nontraditional Risk Factors For Cardiovascular Disease - American College of Cardiology
Hypertension in Pregnancy
Lesson: Review of Hypertension in Pregnancy for Pharmacists
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